AML/CFT / PRACTICAL GUIDE

Understanding Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorist Financing

AML/CFT frameworks are designed to prevent financial systems and services from being used for money laundering, terrorist financing and related financial crime.

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Understand. Verify. Comply. Protect.

For crypto-asset businesses, controls can include:

  • Customer identification
  • Customer Due Diligence
  • Enhanced Due Diligence
  • Beneficial ownership
  • Risk assessment
  • Sanctions screening
  • Transaction monitoring
  • Suspicious-activity escalation
  • Record keeping
  • Compliance governance

01 / THE DETAILS

The Risk-Based Approach

An effective AML/CFT framework should identify and manage risks rather than rely solely on standardised controls.

Risk may arise from:

  • Customer
  • Product
  • Transaction
  • Geography
  • Technology
  • Delivery Channel
  • Counterparty

02 / THE DETAILS

AMLA

AMLA is responsible for strengthening EU-level AML/CFT supervision and cooperation. It is developing regulatory instruments and supporting convergence across Member States.